Landmark Articles

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Taylor GI, Palmer JH. The vascular territories (angiosomes) of the body: experimental study and clinical applications. Br J Plast Surg. 1987; 40:113-141.
Mathes SJ, Nahai F. Classification of the vascular anatomy of muscles: experimental and clinical correlation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1981;67:177-187.
Daniel RK, Taylor GI. Distant transfer of an island flap by microvascular anastomoses. A clinical technique. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1973; 52:111-117.
McCraw JB, Dibbell DG, Carraway JH. Clinical definition of independent myocutaneous vascular territories. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977;60:341-352.
Taylor GI, Daniel RK. The anatomy of several free flap donor sites. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1975;56(3):243-53.
Reinisch JF. The pathophysiology of skin flap circulation. The delay phenomenon. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1974;54:585-598.
Recent in JRM:
Colakoglu S, Tebockhorst S, Chong TW, Mathes DW. Patient safety in microvascular plastic surgery. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 Nov;35(9):631-639. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1693142.
Goh CSL, Ng MJM, Song DH, Ooi ASH. Perioperative vasopressor use in free flap surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 Sep;35(7):529-540. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1687914.
Bertolaccini CM, Prazak AMB, Agarwal J, Goodwin IA, Rockwell WB, Pannucci CJ. Adequacy of fixed-dose heparin infusions for venous thromboembolism prevention after microsurgical procedures. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Nov;34(9):729-734. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1655735.
Li K, Zhang Z, Nicoli F, D'Ambrosia C, Xi W, Lazzeri D, Feng S, Su W, Li H, Ciudad P, Tremp M, Zhang YX. Application of indocyanine green in flap surgery: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Feb;34(2):77-86. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1606536.
Ehrl D, Heidekrueger PI, Ninkovic M, Broer PN. Impact of duration of perioperative ischemia on outcomes of microsurgical reconstructions. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Jun;34(5):321-326. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1621729.
Kotamarti VS, Shiah E, Rezak KM, Patel A, Ricci JA. Does anticoagulation improve flap outcomes in hypercoagulable patients? A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2020 Mar;36(3):204-212. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3400531.

Landmark:
Boyd JB, Gullane PJ, Rotstein LE, Brown DH, Irish JC. Classification of mandibular defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993 Dec;92(7):1266-75.
Wei FC, Chen HC, Chuang CC, Noordhoff MS. Fibular osteoseptocutaneous flap: anatomic study and clinical application. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986 Aug;78(2):191-200.
Hidalgo DA. Fibula free flap: a new method of mandible reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1989 Jul;84(1):71-9.
Hidalgo DA. Aesthetic improvements in free-flap mandible reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991 Oct;88(4):574-85; discussion 586-7.
Cordeiro PG, Disa JJ, Hidalgo DA, Hu QY. Reconstruction of the mandible with osseous free flaps: a 10-year experience with 150 consecutive patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999 Oct;104(5):1314-20.
Hidalgo DA, Pusic AL. Free-flap mandibular reconstruction: a 10-year follow-up study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 Aug;110(2):438-49; discussion 450-1.
Cordeiro PG, Henderson PW, Matros E. A 20-Year Experience with 202 Segmental Mandibulectomy Defects: A Defect Classification System, Algorithm for Flap Selection, and Surgical Outcomes. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Apr;141(4):571e-581e.
Hanasono MM, Zevallos JP, Skoracki RJ, Yu P. A prospective analysis of bony versus soft-tissue reconstruction for posterior mandibular defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010 May;125(5):1413-21.
Levine JP, Bae JS, Soares M, Brecht LE, Saadeh PB, Ceradini DJ, Hirsch DL. Jaw in a day: total maxillofacial reconstruction using digital technology. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Jun;131(6):1386-91.
Mosahebi A, Chaudhry A, McCarthy CM, Disa JJ, Mehrara BJ, Pusic AL, Hu Q, Cordeiro PG. Reconstruction of extensive composite posterolateral mandibular defects using nonosseous free tissue transfer. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009 Nov;124(5):1571-7.
Cordeiro PG, Santamaria E. A classification system and algorithm for reconstruction of maxillectomy and midfacial defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000 Jun;105(7):2331-46; discussion 2347-8.
Hanasono MM, Silva AK, Yu P, Skoracki RJ. A comprehensive algorithm for oncologic maxillary reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Jan;131(1):47-60.
Disa JJ, Pusic AL, Hidalgo DA, Cordeiro PG. Microvascular reconstruction of the hypopharynx: defect classification, treatment algorithm, and functional outcome based on 165 consecutive cases. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003 Feb;111(2):652-60; discussion 661-3.
Yu P, Robb GL. Pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with the anterolateral thigh flap: a clinical and functional outcomes study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005 Dec;116(7):1845-55.
Yu P, Lewin JS, Reece GP, Robb GL. Comparison of clinical and functional outcomes and hospital costs following pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with the anterolateral thigh free flap versus the jejunal flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006 Mar;117(3):968-74.
Yu P. The transverse cervical vessels as recipient vessels for previously treated head and neck cancer patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005 Apr 15;115(5):1253-8.
Sharaf B, Xue A, Solari MG, Boa O, Liu J, Hanasono MM, Skoracki R, Yu P, Selber JC. Optimizing Outcomes in Pharyngoesophageal Reconstruction and Neck Resurfacing: 10-Year Experience of 294 Cases. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 Jan;139(1):105e-119e.
Yu P, Hanasono MM, Skoracki RJ, Baumann DP, Lewin JS, Weber RS, Robb GL. Pharyngoesophageal reconstruction with the anterolateral thigh flap after total laryngopharyngectomy. Cancer. 2010 Apr 1;116(7):1718-24.
Wei FC, Jain V, Celik N, Chen HC, Chuang DC, Lin CH. Have we found an ideal soft-tissue flap? An experience with 672 anterolateral thigh flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 Jun;109(7):2219-26; discussion 2227-30.
Chen HC, Ciudad P, Chen SH, Agko M. Thirty-five years of single surgeon experience in the reconstruction of esophagus and voice with free ileocolon flap following total pharyngolaryngectomy. J Surg Oncol. 2018 Mar;117(3):459-468.
Chen HC, Mardini S, Salgado CJ, Ozkan O, Yang CW, Hou WH. Free microvascular transfer of the vermiform appendix for creation of a tracheo-oesophageal fistula: A new method of voice reconstruction. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2006;59(11):1233-40.
Delaere P, Goeleven A, Poorten VV, Hermans R, Hierner R, Vranckx J. Organ preservation surgery for advanced unilateral glottic and subglottic cancer. Laryngoscope. 2007 Oct;117(10):1764-9.
Carstens MH, Stofman GM, Hurwitz DJ, Futrell JW, Patterson GT, Sotereanos GC. The buccinator myomucosal island pedicle flap: anatomic study and case report. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991 Jul;88(1):39-50; discussion 51-2.
Pribaz J, Stephens W, Crespo L, Gifford G. A new intraoral flap: facial artery musculomucosal (FAMM) flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1992 Sep;90(3):421-9.
The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap. A versatile flap for reconstruction in the head and neck. Ariyan S.Plast Reconstr Surg. 1979 Jan;63(1):73-81.
Mathes SJ, Vasconez LO. The cervicohumeral flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1978 Jan;61(1):7-12.
Liu PH, Chiu ES. Supraclavicular artery flap: a new option for pharyngeal reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg. 2009 May;62(5):497-501. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e31818c9d7d.
Martin D, Pascal JF, Baudet J, Mondie JM, Farhat JB, Athoum A, Le Gaillard P, Peri G. The submental island flap: a new donor site. Anatomy and clinical applications as a free or pedicled flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993 Oct;92(5):867-73.
Karp NS, Thorne CH, McCarthy JG, et al. Bone lengthening in the craniofacial skeleton. Ann Plast Surg. 1990;24:231-237.
Harii K, Ohmori K, Torii S. Free gracilis muscle transplantation, with microneurovascular anastomoses for the treatment of facial paralysis. A preliminary report. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1976;57:133-143.
Recent in JRM:
Namgoong S, Yoon YD, Yoo KH, Han SK, Kim WK, Dhong ES. Alternative choices for anterolateral thigh flaps lacking suitable perforators: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Sep;34(7):465-471. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1639366.

Landmark:
Hartrampf CR, Scheflan M, Black PW. Breast reconstruction with a transverse abdominal island flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982;69:216-225.
Allen RJ, Treece P. Deep inferior epigastric perforator flap for breast reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg. 1994;32:32-38.
Radovan C. Breast reconstruction after mastectomy using the temporary expander. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982;69:195-208.
Blondeel PN. One hundred free DIEP flap breast reconstructions: a personal experience. Br J Plast Surg. 1999;52:104-111.
Blondeel PN. The sensate free superior gluteal arter perforator (S-GAP) flap: A valuable alternative in autologous breast reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg. 1999; 52(3):185-93. doi: 10.1054/bjps.1998.3032.
Recent in JRM:
Salgarello M, Pagliara D, Rossi M, Visconti G, Barone-Adesi L. Postoperative monitoring of free DIEP flap in breast reconstruction with near-infrared spectroscopy: Variables affecting the regional oxygen saturation.J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Jul;34(6):383-388. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1636527.
Kwok AC, Edwards K, Donato DP, Tatro E, Xu Y, Presson AP, Agarwal JP. Operative time and flap failure in unilateral and bilateral free flap breast reconstruction. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Jul;34(6):428-435. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1627445.
Soteropulos CE, Tang SYQ, Poore SO. Enhanced recovery after surgery in breast reconstruction: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 Nov;35(9):695-704. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1693699.
Panayi AC, Agha RA, Sieber BA, Orgill DP. Impact of obesity on outcomes in breast reconstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Jun;34(5):363-375. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1627449.

Landmark:
Suami H, Chang DW. Overview of surgical treatments for breast cancer-related lymphedema. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010; 126(6): 1853-1863.
Schwarz GS, Grobmyer SR, Djohan RS, Cakmakoglu C, Bernard SL, Radford D, Al-Hilli Z, Knackstedt R, Kjohan M, Valente SA. Axillary reverse mapping and lymphaticovenous bypass: Lymphedema prevention through enhanced lymphatic visualization and restoration of flow. J Surg Oncol. 2019; 1-8.
Chang EI, Schaverien MV, Hanson SE, Chu CK, Hanasono MM. Evolution in surgical management of breast cancer-related lymphedema: The MD Anderson Cancer Center experience. Plast Recontr Surg Glob Open. 2020; 8(3): e2674.
Greene AK. Diagnosis and management of obesity-induced lymphedema. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016: 138: 111e.
Campisi CC, Ryan M, Boccardo F, Campisi C. A single-site technique of multiple lymphatic-venous anastomoses for the treatment of peripheral lymphedema: Long-term clinical outcome. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016; 32(1): 42-49.
Dayan JH, Dayan E, Smith ML. Reverse lymphatic mapping: A new technique for maximizing safety in vascularized lymph node transfer. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015; 135: 277.Chang DW, Suami H, Skoracki R. A prospective analysis of 100 consecutive lymphovenous bypass cases for treatment of extremity lymphedema. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Nov;132(5):1305-14.
Feldman S, Bansil H, Ascherman J, Grant R, Borden B, Henderson P, Ojo A, Taback B, Chen M, Ananthakrishnan P, Vaz A, Balci F, Divgi CR, Leung D, Rohde C. Single Institution Experience with Lymphatic Microsurgical Preventive Healing Approach (LYMPHA) for the Primary Prevention of Lymphedema. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 Oct;22(10):3296-301.
Patel KM, Lin CY, Cheng MH: From theory to evidence: Long-term evaluation of the mechanism of action and flap integration of distal vascularized lymph node transfers. J Reconstr Microsurg 2015;31:26–30.
Recent in JRM:
Brorson, H. Liposuction in lymphedema treatment. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Jan;32(1):56-65. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1549158.
Rodriguez JR, Fuse Y, Yamamoto T. Microsurgical strategies for prophylaxis of cancer-related extremity lymphedema: A comprehensive review of the literature. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2020 Sep;36(7):471-479. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1710047.
Sosin M, Yin C, Poysophon P, Patel KM. Understanding the concepts and physiologic principles of lymphatic microsurgery. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Oct;32(8):571-579. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1584570.
Penha TR, Ijsbrandy C, Hendrix NA, Heuts EM, Voogd AC, von Meyenfeldt MF, van der Hulst RR. Microsurgical techniques for the treatment of breast cancer-related lymphedema: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2013 Feb;29(2):99-106. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1329919.
Narushima M, Yamamoto T, Ogata F, Yoshimatsu H, Mihara M, Koshima I. Indocyanin green lymphography findings in limb lymphedema. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Jan;32(1):72-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1564608.
Amore M, Tapia L, Mercado D, Pattarone G, Ciucci J. Lymphedema: A general outline of its anatomical base. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Jan;32(1):2-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1560038.
Becker C. Autologous lymph node transfers. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2016 Jan;32(1):28-33. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1563393.

Landmark:
Kleinert HE, Kutz JE, Atasoy E, Stormo A. Primary repair of flexor tendons. Orthop Clin N Am 1973; 4: 865– 876.
Millesi H, Meissl G, Berger A. The interfascicular nerve-grafting of the median and ulnar nerves. J Bone Joint Surg 1972; 54A: 727–750.
Phalen GS. The carpal-tunnel syndrome: seventeen years’ experience in diagnosis and treatment of six hundred fifty-four hands. J Bone Joint Surg 1966; 48A: 211–228.
Tamai S. Digit replantation. Analysis of 163 replantations in an 11 year period. Clin Plast Surg 1978; 5(2): 195-209.
Cobbett JR. Free digital transfer: report of a case of transfer of a great toe to replace an amputated thumb. J BoneJoint Surg 1969; 51B: 677– 679.
Brand PW, Beach RB, Thompson DE. Relative tension and potential excursion of muscles in the forearm and hand. J Hand Surg 1981; 6: 209 –219.
Levine DW, Simmons BP, Koris MJ et al. A self-administered questionnaire for the assessment of severity of symptoms and functional status in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993; 75(11):1585–92.
Linscheid RL, Dobyns JH, Beabout JW et al. Traumatic instability of the wrist—diagnosis, classification, and pathomechanics. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1972; 54(8):1612–1632.
Trumble TE, Schmitt SR, Vedder NB. Factors affecting functional outcome of displaced intra-articular distal radius fractures. J Hand Surg Am. 1994; 19(2):325–340.
Lee WP, Yaremchuk MJ, Pan YC, et al. Relative antigenicity of components of a vascularized limb allograft. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991;87: 401-411.
Soutar DS, Scheker LR, Tanner NS, et al. The radial forearm flap: a versatile method for intra-oral reconstruction. Br J Plast Surg. 1983;36:1-8.
Godina M. Early microsurgical reconstruction of complex trauma of the extremities. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986;78:285-292.
Song R, Gao Y, Song Y, et al. The forearm flap. Clin Plast Surg. 1982;9:21-26.
Timmons MJ, Missotten FE, Poole MD, et al. Complications of radial forearm flap donor sites. Br J Plast Surg. 1986;39:176-178.
Recent in JRM:
Wei FC, Al Deek NF. The battle ground between two giants: Toe transfer and hand allotransplantation. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Nov;34(9):678-680. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1639513.
Mackinnon SE. Future perspective in the management of nerve injuries. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Nov;34(9):672-674. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1639353
Weisberger JS, Oleck NC, Ayyala HS, Dalena MM, Lee ES. Utility of regional anesthesia in extremity reconstruction. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2020 Jan;36(1):53-58. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1694741.
Kadle R, Motosko CC, Zakhem GA, Stranix JT, Rapp T, Saadeh PB. Flap reconstruction of sarcoma defects in the setting of neoadjuvant and adjuvant radiation. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 May;35(4):287-293. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675147.
Ngaage LM, Oni G, Buntic R, Malata CM, Buncke G. Initial management of traumatic digit amputations: A retrospective study of functional outcomes. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 May;34(4):250-257. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1626692.

Landmark:
Olivari N. The latissimus flap. Br J Plast Surg. 1976;29:126-128.
Ariyan S. The pectoralis major myocutaneous flap. A versatile flap for reconstruction in the head and neck. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1979;63:73-81.
Swartz WM, Banis JC, Newton ED, et al. The osteocutaneous scapular flap for mandibular and maxillary reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986;77:530-545.
Koshima I, Soeda S. Inferior epigastric artery skin flaps without rectus abdominis muscle. Br J Plast Surg. 1989;42:645-648.
Taylor GI, Townsend P, Corlett R. Superiority of the deep circumflex iliac vessels as the supply for free groin flaps. Clinical work. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1979;64:745-759.
McCraw JB, Massey FM, Shanklin KD, et al. Vaginal reconstruction with gracilis myocutaneous flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1976;58:176-183.
Ramirez OM, Ruas E, Dellon AL. ‘‘Components separation’’ method for closure of abdominal-wall defects: an anatomic and clinical study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1990;86:519-526.
Moon HK, Taylor GI. The vascular anatomy of rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flaps based on the deep superior epigastric system. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1988;82:815-832.
Recent in JRM:
Namgoong S, Yoon YD, Yoo KH, Han SK, Kim WK, Dhong ES. Alternative choices for anterolateral thigh flaps lacking suitable perforators: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Sep;34(7):465-471. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1639366.
Morrison SD, Shakir A, Vyas KS, Remington AC, Mogni B, Wilson SC, Grant DW, Cho DY, Rahnemai-Azar AA, Lee GK, Friedrich JB, Mardini S. Penile replantation: A retrospective analysis of outcomes and complications. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2017 May;33(4):227-232. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1597567.
Mazzaferro D, Song P, Massand S, Mirmanesh M, Jaiswal R, Pu LLQ. The omental free flap-a review of usage and physiology. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Mar;34(3):151-169. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1608008.
Paik JM, Pyon JK. Risk factor analysis of freestyle propeller flaps. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2017 Jan;33(1):26-31. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1586748.

Landmark:
Taylor GI, Miller GD, Ham FJ. The free vascularized bone graft. A clinical extension of microvascular techniques. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1975;55:533-544.
Hidalgo DA. Fibula free flap: a new method of mandible reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1989;84:71-79.
Godina M. Early microsurgical reconstruction of complex trauma of the extremities. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986;78:285-292.
Ponten B. The fasciocutaneous flap: its use in soft tissue defects of the lower leg. Br J Plast Surg. 1981;34:215-220.
Song YG, Chen GZ, Song YL. The free thigh flap: a new free flap concept based on the septocutaneous artery. Br J Plast Surg. 1984;37:149-159.
Mathes SJ, Alpert BS, Chang N. Use of the muscle flap in chronic osteomyelitis: experimental and clinical correlation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982;69:815-829.
Wei FC, Jain V, Celik N, et al. Have we found an ideal soft-tissue flap? An experience with 672 anterolateral thigh flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;109:2219-2226.
Byrd HS, Spicer TE, Cierney G 3rd. Management of open tibial fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;76:719-730.
Koshima I, Fukuda H, Yamamoto H, et al. Free anterolateral thigh flaps for reconstruction of head and neck defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993;92:421-428.
Wei FC, Chen HC, Chuang CC, et al. Fibular osteoseptocutaneous flap: anatomic study and clinical application. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986; 78:191-200.
Recent in JRM:
Black CK, Ormiston LD, Fan KL, Kotha VS, Attinger C, Evans KK. Amputations versus salvage: Reconciling the differences. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 Sep 9. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1696733
Weisberger JS, Oleck NC, Ayyala HS, Dalena MM, Lee ES. Utility of regional anesthesia in extremity reconstruction. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2020 Jan;36(1):53-58. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1694741.
Mackinnon SE. Future perspective in the management of nerve injuries. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Nov;34(9):672-674. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1639353.
Namgoong S, Yoon YD, Yoo KH, Han SK, Kim WK, Dhong ES. Alternative choices for anterolateral thigh flaps lacking suitable perforators: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2018 Sep;34(7):465-471. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1639366.
Bigdeli AK, Gazyakan E, Schmidt VJ, Bauer C, Germann G, Radu CA, Kneser U, Hirche C. Long-term outcome after successful lower extremity free flap salvage. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 May;35(4):263-269. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675146.
Kadle R, Motosko CC, Zakhem GA, Stranix JT, Rapp T, Saadeh PB. Flap reconstruction of sarcoma defects in the setting of neoadjuvant and adjuvant radiation. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 May;35(4):287-293. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675147.
Soteropulos CE, Chen JT, Poore SO, Garland CB. Postoperative management of lower extremity free tissue transfer: A systematic review. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2019 Jan;35(1):1-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1667049.